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  • Czech Technical University in Prague
  • Faculty of Electrical Engineering
  • Department of Economics, Management and Humanities
  • Master Theses - 13116
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Short-term forecasting of electricity consumption

Short-term forecasting of electricity consumption

Type of document
diplomová práce
master thesis
Author
Elena Kapustina
Supervisor
Tashpulatov Sherzod
Opponent
Adamec Marek
Field of study
Management energetiky a elektrotechniky
Study program
Electrical Engineering, Power Engineering and Management
Institutions assigning rank
katedra ekonomiky, manažerství a humanitních věd



Rights
A university thesis is a work protected by the Copyright Act. Extracts, copies and transcripts of the thesis are allowed for personal use only and at one?s own expense. The use of thesis should be in compliance with the Copyright Act http://www.mkcr.cz/assets/autorske-pravo/01-3982006.pdf and the citation ethics http://knihovny.cvut.cz/vychova/vskp.html
Vysokoškolská závěrečná práce je dílo chráněné autorským zákonem. Je možné pořizovat z něj na své náklady a pro svoji osobní potřebu výpisy, opisy a rozmnoženiny. Jeho využití musí být v souladu s autorským zákonem http://www.mkcr.cz/assets/autorske-pravo/01-3982006.pdf a citační etikou http://knihovny.cvut.cz/vychova/vskp.html
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Abstract
There are many numbers of large electricity consumers who focuses on improving the accuracy of electricity consumption forecasts because of intensive electricity market development. Wholesale market for electricity and power require consumers to make electricity consumption forecasts at different time intervals. Increasing the accuracy of electricity consumption forecasts can significantly reduce costs. Therefore, this topic is receiving more attention. This dissertation aims to improve the economic efficiency of the enterprise by implementing forecasting system for electricity consumption at the software and hardware levels. The result of this dissertation is day-ahead and a week-ahead forecast of electricity consumption for the Sibelectromotor Enterprise located in Tomsk, Russia. A financial analysis of the implementation of electricity consumption forecasting systems was also prepared. An automatic control system for electric drive using a fuzzy logic controller was developed during the work. The implementation of the system allows high efficiency of the electric drive within a large operational parameter range. Dissertation is structured as follows: first I describe the Wholesale Market for Electricity and Power in Russia. Then the analysis of the enterprise load diagram is performed. The methodology for electricity consumption forecast models is presented next. In the following chapter I forecast day-ahead, week-ahead electricity consumption using Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average, Artificial Neural Networks and Classification and Regression Trees methods. Then economic evaluation of the investment decision is performed. The next chapter describes the automatic control system for an electric drive using fuzzy logic controller. In conclusion, I can say that short-term forecasting of electricity consumption based on ANN and CART models are the best method because the key performance indicators and the cost of purchased electricity are lower.
 
There are many numbers of large electricity consumers who focuses on improving the accuracy of electricity consumption forecasts because of intensive electricity market development. Wholesale market for electricity and power require consumers to make electricity consumption forecasts at different time intervals. Increasing the accuracy of electricity consumption forecasts can significantly reduce costs. Therefore, this topic is receiving more attention. This dissertation aims to improve the economic efficiency of the enterprise by implementing forecasting system for electricity consumption at the software and hardware levels. The result of this dissertation is day-ahead and a week-ahead forecast of electricity consumption for the Sibelectromotor Enterprise located in Tomsk, Russia. A financial analysis of the implementation of electricity consumption forecasting systems was also prepared. An automatic control system for electric drive using a fuzzy logic controller was developed during the work. The implementation of the system allows high efficiency of the electric drive within a large operational parameter range. Dissertation is structured as follows: first I describe the Wholesale Market for Electricity and Power in Russia. Then the analysis of the enterprise load diagram is performed. The methodology for electricity consumption forecast models is presented next. In the following chapter I forecast day-ahead, week-ahead electricity consumption using Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average, Artificial Neural Networks and Classification and Regression Trees methods. Then economic evaluation of the investment decision is performed. The next chapter describes the automatic control system for an electric drive using fuzzy logic controller. In conclusion, I can say that short-term forecasting of electricity consumption based on ANN and CART models are the best method because the key performance indicators and the cost of purchased electricity are lower.
 
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/10467/95506
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