Reports Transfer from ECCAIRS to STAMP-based Occurrence Investigation System
Převod hlášení z ECCAIRS do systému šetření událostí na bázi STAMP
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České vysoké učení technické v Praze
Czech Technical University in Prague
Czech Technical University in Prague
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Tato práce se zaměřuje na návrh metodiky pro převod dat z hlášení o událostech ve formátu European Co-ordination Centre for Accident and Incident Reporting Systems (ECCAIRS) do interního systému analýzy událostí založeného na System-Theoretic Accident Model and Processes (STAMP), konkrétně pomocí Causal Analysis based on System Theory (CAST). Motivací je snaha zefektivnit šetření leteckých nehod a incidentů díky využití pokročilých systémových metod, které umožňují hlubší pochopení příčin událostí. Při řešení tohoto problému byla analyzována konkrétní letecká událost pomocí CAST, na níž byl vypracován návrh metodiky. V taxonomii ECCAIRS byly identifikovány klíčové prvky potřebné pro jednotlivé kroky analýzy CAST, což vedlo k vytvoření strukturovaného postupu, který usnadňuje práci vyšetřovatelům. Pro lepší pochopení a aplikaci metodiky byl proces vizualizován pomocí Business Process Model and Notation (BPMN) diagramu. Práce zahrnuje validaci navržené metodiky a identifikaci její přidané hodnoty v kontextu standardizace a zlepšení přehlednosti analýz. Závěry ukazují, že navržená metodika přináší možnosti širšího využití CAST analýzy při šetření nehod. Limitace zahrnují potřebu manuálních kroků, závislost na kvalitě vstupních dat a omezený vzorek dat pro validaci. Přesto práce představuje důležitý krok směrem ke zlepšení šetření leteckých nehod a incidentů prostřednictvím efektivnějšího využití dostupných dat a systémových přístupů.
This thesis focuses on the design of a methodology for transferring data from occurrence reports in European Co-ordination Center for Accident and Incident Reporting Systems (ECCAIRS) format to an internal occurrence analysis system based on the System-Theoretic Accident Model and Processes (STAMP), specifically using Casual Analysis Based on Systems Theory (CAST). The motivation is the effort to make the investigation of air accidents and incidents more efficient by useing advanced systems methods that provide a deeper understanding of the causes of occurrences. To address this problem, a specific air occurrence was analyzed using CAST, on which the proposed methodology was developed. The key elements required for each step of the CAST were identified in the ECCAIRS taxonomy, which led to the creation of a structured procedure that facilitates the work of investigators. For better understanding and application of the methodology, the process was visualized using a BPMN diagram. The work includes the validation of the proposed methodology and identification of its added value in the context of standardization and improved clarity of the analyses. The conclusions show that the proposed methodology provides opportunities for wider use of CAST in accident investigation. Limitations include the need for manual steps, the dependence on the quality of input data and the limited data sample for validation. Nevertheless, the work represents an important step towards improving air accident and incident investigation through more effective use of available data and systems approaches.
This thesis focuses on the design of a methodology for transferring data from occurrence reports in European Co-ordination Center for Accident and Incident Reporting Systems (ECCAIRS) format to an internal occurrence analysis system based on the System-Theoretic Accident Model and Processes (STAMP), specifically using Casual Analysis Based on Systems Theory (CAST). The motivation is the effort to make the investigation of air accidents and incidents more efficient by useing advanced systems methods that provide a deeper understanding of the causes of occurrences. To address this problem, a specific air occurrence was analyzed using CAST, on which the proposed methodology was developed. The key elements required for each step of the CAST were identified in the ECCAIRS taxonomy, which led to the creation of a structured procedure that facilitates the work of investigators. For better understanding and application of the methodology, the process was visualized using a BPMN diagram. The work includes the validation of the proposed methodology and identification of its added value in the context of standardization and improved clarity of the analyses. The conclusions show that the proposed methodology provides opportunities for wider use of CAST in accident investigation. Limitations include the need for manual steps, the dependence on the quality of input data and the limited data sample for validation. Nevertheless, the work represents an important step towards improving air accident and incident investigation through more effective use of available data and systems approaches.
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bezpečnost, Casual Analysis Based on Systems Theory, European Co-ordination Center for Accident and Incident Reporting Systems, System-Theoretic Accident Model and Processes, šetření leteckých nehod, air accident investigation, Casual Analysis Based on Systems Theory, European Co-ordination Center for Accident and Incident Reporting Systems, safety, System-Theoretic Accident Model and Processes